
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Molecular Oncology, Markers, Clinical Correlates |
1 Department of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, and 2 Department of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland
Purpose: The nuclear receptor coactivator amplified in breast cancer 1 (AIB1) was found to be amplified and overexpressed in breast and some other epithelial tumors. We have reported that expression of AIB1 is rate limiting for growth factor, as well as hormone signaling. Here, we assess the involvement of AIB1 in the development of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
Experimental Design: We investigated expression levels of AIB1 protein and mRNA in pancreatic cancer cell lines and in a series of archival pancreatic adenocarcinoma (n = 78), pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (n = 93), pancreatitis (n = 28), and normal pancreas tissues (n = 52). We also determined AIB1 gene copy numbers by fluorescence in situ hybridization in a subset of cases.
Results: In normal pancreas ducts, we rarely found detectable levels of AIB1 mRNA or protein (<6% of the samples). In pancreatitis and low-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, we found an increased frequency of AIB1 expression (>14 and >23%, respectively) relative to normal tissues (P < 0.01). Adenocarcinoma, as well as high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, showed increased levels as well as the highest frequency of AIB1 expression with >65% of samples positive for mRNA and protein (P < 0.0001 relative to the other groups). An increased copy number of the AIB1 gene, observed in 37% of cancers, may account for a portion of the increase in expression.
Conclusions: AIB1 overexpression is frequent in pancreatic adenocarcinoma and its precursor lesions. On the basis of its rate-limiting role for the modulation of growth factor signals, we propose a major role of AIB1 in the multistage progression of pancreatic cancer.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
J. Yan, H. Erdem, R. Li, Y. Cai, G. Ayala, M. Ittmann, L.-y. Yu-Lee, S. Y. Tsai, and M.-J. Tsai Steroid Receptor Coactivator-3/AIB1 Promotes Cell Migration and Invasiveness through Focal Adhesion Turnover and Matrix Metalloproteinase Expression Cancer Res., July 1, 2008; 68(13): 5460 - 5468. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Lahusen, M. Fereshteh, A. Oh, A. Wellstein, and A. T. Riegel Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Phosphorylation and Signaling Controlled by a Nuclear Receptor Coactivator, Amplified in Breast Cancer 1 Cancer Res., August 1, 2007; 67(15): 7256 - 7265. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Yan, C.-T. Yu, M. Ozen, M. Ittmann, S. Y. Tsai, and M.-J. Tsai Steroid Receptor Coactivator-3 and Activator Protein-1 Coordinately Regulate the Transcription of Components of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor/AKT Signaling Pathway. Cancer Res., November 15, 2006; 66(22): 11039 - 11046. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Mani, A. S. Oh, E. T. Bowden, T. Lahusen, K. L. Lorick, A. M. Weissman, R. Schlegel, A. Wellstein, and A. T. Riegel E6AP Mediates Regulated Proteasomal Degradation of the Nuclear Receptor Coactivator Amplified in Breast Cancer 1 in Immortalized Cells. Cancer Res., September 1, 2006; 66(17): 8680 - 8686. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Louie, A. S. Revenko, J. X. Zou, J. Yao, and H.-W. Chen Direct Control of Cell Cycle Gene Expression by Proto-Oncogene Product ACTR, and Its Autoregulation Underlies Its Transforming Activity Mol. Cell. Biol., May 15, 2006; 26(10): 3810 - 3823. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Tassi, R. T. Henke, E. T. Bowden, M. R. Swift, D. P. Kodack, A. H. Kuo, A. Maitra, and A. Wellstein Expression of a Fibroblast Growth Factor-Binding Protein during the Development of Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas and Colon Cancer Res., January 15, 2006; 66(2): 1191 - 1198. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Igarashi-Migitaka, A. Takeshita, N. Koibuchi, S. Yamada, R. Ohtani-Kaneko, and K. Hirata Differential expression of p160 steroid receptor coactivators in the rat testis and epididymis Eur. J. Endocrinol., October 1, 2005; 153(4): 595 - 604. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Oh, H.-J. List, R. Reiter, A. Mani, Y. Zhang, E. Gehan, A. Wellstein, and A. T. Riegel The Nuclear Receptor Coactivator AIB1 Mediates Insulin-like Growth Factor I-induced Phenotypic Changes in Human Breast Cancer Cells Cancer Res., November 15, 2004; 64(22): 8299 - 8308. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Cancer Research | Clinical Cancer Research |
| Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention | Molecular Cancer Therapeutics |
| Molecular Cancer Research | Cancer Prevention Research |
| Cancer Prevention Journals Portal | Cancer Reviews Online |
| Annual Meeting Education Book | Meeting Abstracts Online |