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Clinical Cancer Research Vol. 10, 1375-1378, February 2004
© 2004 American Association for Cancer Research


Molecular Oncology, Markers, Clinical Correlates

Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 as a Potential Marker for the Malignancy of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Takumi Sakakibara, Kenji Hibi, Yasuhiro Kodera, Katsuki Ito, Seiji Akiyama and Akimasa Nakao

Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan

Purpose and Experimental Design: To test whether plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) can serve as a candidate marker for the malignancy of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), we performed a quantitative reverse transcription-PCR for PAI-1 gene and evaluated the possible relationship between PAI-1 gene expression levels and clinicopathological findings in esophageal SCC.

Results: Significant increases in PAI-1 scores were observed in metastasis-positive esophageal SCCs (3.08 ± 0.80) compared with metastasis-negative ones (-0.31 ± 0.62; P = 0.0042). PAI-1 expression scores significantly increased with tumor stage (P = 0.05, ANOVA).

Conclusions: These results suggested that PAI-1 might serve as a new parameter for prediction of prognosis in esophageal SCC.







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Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
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Copyright © 2004 by the American Association for Cancer Research.