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Clinical Cancer Research 14, 788-796, February 1, 2008. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-0524
© 2008 American Association for Cancer Research

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Imaging, Diagnosis, Prognosis

WP1066, a Novel JAK2 Inhibitor, Suppresses Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis in Erythroid Human Cells Carrying the JAK2 V617F Mutation

Srdan Verstovsek1, Taghi Manshouri1, Alfonso Quintás-Cardama1, David Harris1, Jorge Cortes1, Francis J. Giles1, Hagop Kantarjian1, Waldemar Priebe2 and Zeev Estrov1

Authors' Affiliations: Departments of 1 Leukemia and 2 Experimental Therapeutics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas

Requests for reprints: Zeev Estrov, Department of Leukemia, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Unit 428, P.O. Box 301402, Houston, TX 77030. Phone: 713-794-1675; Fax: 713-745-0585; E-mail: zestrov{at}mdanderson.org.

Purpose: The discovery of an activating somatic mutation in codon 617 of the gene encoding the Janus kinase (JAK)-2 (JAK2 V617F) in patients with myeloproliferative disorders has opened new avenues for the development of targeted therapies for these malignancies. However, no effective JAK2 inhibitors are currently available for clinical use.

Experimental Design: We investigated the activity of (E)-3(6-bromopyridin-2-yl)-2-cyano-N-(S0-1phenylethyl)acrylamide (WP1066), a novel analogue of the JAK2 inhibitor AG490, in JAK2 V617F–positive erythroleukemia HEL cells and in blood cells from patients with polycythemia vera.

Results: We found that WP1066 significantly inhibited JAK2 and its downstream signal transducer and activator of transcription-3, signal transducer and activator of transcription-5, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2 pathways in a dose- and time-dependent manner. As a result, WP1066 concentrations in the low micromolar range induced time- and dose-dependent antiproliferative and proapoptotic effects in HEL cells. As expected, WP1066 inhibited the proliferation of peripheral blood hematopoietic progenitors of patients with polycythemia vera carrying the JAK2 V617F mutation in a dose-dependent manner.

Conclusions: Our data suggest that WP1066 is active both in vitro and ex vivo and should be further developed for the treatment of neoplasms expressing the JAK2 V617F mutation.







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Copyright © 2008 by the American Association for Cancer Research.