Clinical Cancer Research Landon Prizes for Basic and Translational Cancer Research Tumor Immunology: New Perspectives
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
Cancer Prevention Journals Portal Cancer Reviews Online
Annual Meeting Education Book Meeting Abstracts Online

This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Robertson, M. J.
Right arrow Articles by Ritz, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Robertson, M. J.
Right arrow Articles by Ritz, J.
Clinical Cancer Research Vol. 5, 9-16, January 1999
© 1999 American Association for Cancer Research


Advances in Brief

Immunological Effects of Interleukin 12 Administered by Bolus Intravenous Injection to Patients with Cancer1

Michael J. Robertson2, Christine Cameron, Michael B. Atkins, Michael S. Gordon, Michael T. Lotze, Matthew L. Sherman and Jerome Ritz

Division of Hematologic Malignancies, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02115 [M. J. R., C. C., J. R.]; Tupper Research Institute and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Tufts-New England Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111 [M. B. A.]; Division of Hematology/Oncology, Indiana University Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana 46202 [M. S. G.]; Division of Surgical Oncology, Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261 [M. T. L.]; and Genetics Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02140 [M. L. S.]

The immunological effects of recombinant human interleukin 12 (rhIL-12) administration were examined during the conduct of a Phase I clinical trial. Forty patients with advanced cancer received bolus i.v. injections of rhIL-12 in doses ranging between 3 and 1000 ng/kg. Dose-dependent increases in serum IFN-{gamma} levels were seen during rhIL-12 therapy. Significant lymphopenia was observed 24 h after single i.v. injections of rhIL-12 at each dose level. The degree of lymphopenia was dose dependent, and a plateau effect was seen with rhIL-12 doses of 100 ng/kg and higher. Lymphocyte counts reached nadir levels at approximately 10 h after rhIL-12 injection and returned to baseline within 14 days postinjection. Rebound lymphocytosis, as seen after interleukin 2 therapy, was not observed after recovery from rhIL-12-induced lymphopenia. rhIL-12-induced lymphopenia involved all major lymphocyte subsets, although natural killer (NK) cell numbers were the most profoundly affected, and CD4 T-cell numbers were the least affected. CD2, LFA-1, and CD56 were transiently up-regulated on the surface of NK cells exposed to rhIL-12 in vivo. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained from cancer patients before rhIL-12 therapy exhibited defective NK cell cytotoxicity and T-cell-proliferative responses. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells obtained after lymphocyte recovery following the administration of a single 500 ng/kg dose of rhIL-12 displayed augmented NK cell cytolytic activity in four of four patients tested and enhanced T-cell proliferation in three of four patients tested. These studies confirm that doses of rhIL-12 resulting in significant immunological activity can be administered with acceptable toxicity to cancer patients. Furthermore, rhIL-12 therapy can reverse defects in NK cell and T-cell function that are associated with advanced cancer in humans.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
M. J. Robertson, J. W. Mier, T. Logan, M. Atkins, H. Koon, K. M. Koch, S. Kathman, L. N. Pandite, C. Oei, L. C. Kirby, et al.
Clinical and biological effects of recombinant human interleukin-18 administered by intravenous infusion to patients with advanced cancer.
Clin. Cancer Res., July 15, 2006; 12(14): 4265 - 4273.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Clin PharmacolHome page
C. Trudeau, M. M. Cotreau, L. Stonis, K. H. Dykstra, J. L. Oestreicher, A. Strahs, A. J. Dorner, V. H. Van Cleave, W. L. Trepicchio, and U. S. Schwertschlag
A Single Administration of Recombinant Human Interleukin-12 Is Associated With Increased Expression Levels of Interferon-gamma and Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription in Healthy Subjects
J. Clin. Pharmacol., June 1, 2005; 45(6): 649 - 658.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
C. M.L. van Herpen, J. A.W.M. van der Laak, I. J. M. de Vries, J. H. van Krieken, P. C. de Wilde, M. G.J. Balvers, G. J. Adema, and P. H.M. De Mulder
Intratumoral Recombinant Human Interleukin-12 Administration in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients Modifies Locoregional Lymph Node Architecture and Induces Natural Killer Cell Infiltration in the Primary Tumor
Clin. Cancer Res., March 1, 2005; 11(5): 1899 - 1909.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Mol Cancer ResHome page
E. B. Dickerson, N. Akhtar, H. Steinberg, Z.-Y. Wang, M. J. Lindstrom, M. L. Padilla, R. Auerbach, and S. C. Helfand
Enhancement of the Antiangiogenic Activity of Interleukin-12 by Peptide Targeted Delivery of the Cytokine to {alpha}v{beta}3 Integrin
Mol. Cancer Res., December 1, 2004; 2(12): 663 - 673.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
A. Younes, B. Pro, M. J. Robertson, I. W. Flinn, J. E. Romaguera, F. Hagemeister, N. H. Dang, P. Fiumara, E. M. Loyer, F. F. Cabanillas, et al.
Phase II Clinical Trial of Interleukin-12 in Patients with Relapsed and Refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma and Hodgkin's Disease
Clin. Cancer Res., August 15, 2004; 10(16): 5432 - 5438.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
R. Parihar, P. Nadella, A. Lewis, R. Jensen, C. De Hoff, J. E. Dierksheide, A. M. VanBuskirk, C. M. Magro, D. C. Young, C. L. Shapiro, et al.
A Phase I Study of Interleukin 12 with Trastuzumab in Patients with Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-2-Overexpressing Malignancies: Analysis of Sustained Interferon {gamma} Production in a Subset of Patients
Clin. Cancer Res., August 1, 2004; 10(15): 5027 - 5037.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Immunol.Home page
M. L. Salem, A. N. Kadima, Y. Zhou, C. L. Nguyen, M. P. Rubinstein, M. Demcheva, J. N. Vournakis, D. J. Cole, and W. E. Gillanders
Paracrine Release of IL-12 Stimulates IFN-{gamma} Production and Dramatically Enhances the Antigen-Specific T Cell Response after Vaccination with a Novel Peptide-Based Cancer Vaccine
J. Immunol., May 1, 2004; 172(9): 5159 - 5167.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
C. M. van Herpen, M. Looman, M. Zonneveld, N. Scharenborg, P. C. de Wilde, L. van de Locht, M. A. W. Merkx, G. J. Adema, and P. H. De Mulder
Intratumoral Administration of Recombinant Human Interleukin 12 in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients Elicits a T-Helper 1 Profile in the Locoregional Lymph Nodes
Clin. Cancer Res., April 15, 2004; 10(8): 2626 - 2635.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
D. Pelloso, K. Cyran, L. Timmons, B. T. Williams, and M. J. Robertson
Immunological Consequences of Interleukin 12 Administration after Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation
Clin. Cancer Res., March 15, 2004; 10(6): 1935 - 1942.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
T. Satoh, T. Saika, S. Ebara, N. Kusaka, T. L. Timme, G. Yang, J. Wang, V. Mouraviev, G. Cao, E. M. A. Fattah, et al.
Macrophages Transduced with an Adenoviral Vector Expressing Interleukin 12 Suppress Tumor Growth and Metastasis in a Preclinical Metastatic Prostate Cancer Model
Cancer Res., November 15, 2003; 63(22): 7853 - 7860.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
C. M. van Herpen, R. Huijbens, M. Looman, J. de Vries, H. Marres, J. van de Ven, R. Hermsen, G. J. Adema, and P. H. De Mulder
Pharmacokinetics and Immunological Aspects of a Phase Ib Study with Intratumoral Administration of Recombinant Human Interleukin-12 in Patients with Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Decrease of T-bet in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells
Clin. Cancer Res., August 1, 2003; 9(8): 2950 - 2956.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
JCOHome page
A. Ribas, L. H. Butterfield, J. A. Glaspy, and J. S. Economou
Current Developments in Cancer Vaccines and Cellular Immunotherapy
J. Clin. Oncol., June 15, 2003; 21(12): 2415 - 2432.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
S. R. Leong, J. C. C. Chang, R. Ong, G. Dawes, W. P. C. Stemmer, and J. Punnonen
Optimized expression and specific activity of IL-12 by directed molecular evolution
PNAS, February 4, 2003; 100(3): 1163 - 1168.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Leukoc. Biol.Home page
I. D. Davis, M. Jefford, P. Parente, and J. Cebon
Rational approaches to human cancer immunotherapy
J. Leukoc. Biol., January 1, 2003; 73(1): 3 - 29.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
J. E. A. Portielje, C. H. J. Lamers, W. H. J. Kruit, A. Sparreboom, R. L. H. Bolhuis, G. Stoter, C. Huber, and J. W. Gratama
Repeated Administrations of Interleukin (IL)-12 Are Associated with Persistently Elevated Plasma Levels of IL-10 and Declining IFN-{gamma}, Tumor Necrosis Factor-{alpha}, IL-6, and IL-8 Responses
Clin. Cancer Res., January 1, 2003; 9(1): 76 - 83.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
M. J. Robertson, D. Pelloso, R. Abonour, R. A. Hromas, R. P. Nelson Jr., L. Wood, and K. Cornetta
Interleukin 12 Immunotherapy after Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematological Malignancies
Clin. Cancer Res., November 1, 2002; 8(11): 3383 - 3393.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Leukoc. Biol.Home page
M. J. Robertson
Role of chemokines in the biology of natural killer cells
J. Leukoc. Biol., February 1, 2002; 71(2): 173 - 183.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Virol.Home page
C. P. Bradney, G. D. Sempowski, H.-X. Liao, B. F. Haynes, and H. F. Staats
Cytokines as Adjuvants for the Induction of Anti-Human Immunodeficiency Virus Peptide Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgA Antibodies in Serum and Mucosal Secretions after Nasal Immunization
J. Virol., January 15, 2002; 76(2): 517 - 524.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
BloodHome page
S. M. Ansell, T. E. Witzig, P. J. Kurtin, J. A. Sloan, D. F. Jelinek, K. G. Howell, S. N. Markovic, T. M. Habermann, G. G. Klee, P. J. Atherton, et al.
Phase 1 study of interleukin-12 in combination with rituximab in patients with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma
Blood, January 1, 2002; 99(1): 67 - 74.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
M. Gorschluter, C. Ziske, A. Glasmacher, and I. G. H. Schmidt-Wolf
Current Clinical and Laboratory Strategies to Augment the Efficacy of Immunotherapy in Multiple Myeloma
Clin. Cancer Res., August 1, 2001; 7(8): 2195 - 2204.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
BloodHome page
K. S. Wang, E. Zorn, and J. Ritz
Specific down-regulation of interleukin-12 signaling through induction of phospho-STAT4 protein degradation
Blood, June 15, 2001; 97(12): 3860 - 3866.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
R. Mortarini, A. Borri, G. Tragni, I. Bersani, C. Vegetti, E. Bajetta, S. Pilotti, V. Cerundolo, and A. Anichini
Peripheral Burst of Tumor-specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes and Infiltration of Metastatic Lesions by Memory CD8+ T Cells in Melanoma Patients Receiving Interleukin 12
Cancer Res., July 1, 2000; 60(13): 3559 - 3568.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Cancer Res.Home page
N. K. Egilmez, Y. S. Jong, M. S. Sabel, J. S. Jacob, E. Mathiowitz, and R. B. Bankert
In Situ Tumor Vaccination with Interleukin-12-encapsulated Biodegradable Microspheres: Induction of Tumor Regression and Potent Antitumor Immunity
Cancer Res., July 1, 2000; 60(14): 3832 - 3837.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
R. Ohno, Y. Yamaguchi, T. Toge, T. Kinouchi, T. Kotake, M. Shibata, Y. Kiyohara, S. Ikeda, I. Fukui, A. Gohchi, et al.
A Dose-Escalation and Pharmacokinetic Study of Subcutaneously Administered Recombinant Human Interleukin 12 and Its Biological Effects in Japanese Patients with Advanced Malignancies
Clin. Cancer Res., July 1, 2000; 6(7): 2661 - 2669.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
BloodHome page
K. S. Wang, D. A. Frank, and J. Ritz
Interleukin-2 enhances the response of natural killer cells to interleukin-12 through up-regulation of the interleukin-12 receptor and STAT4
Blood, May 15, 2000; 95(10): 3183 - 3190.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
J. A. Gollob, J. W. Mier, K. Veenstra, D. F. McDermott, D. Clancy, M. Clancy, and M. B. Atkins
Phase I Trial of Twice-Weekly Intravenous Interleukin 12 in Patients with Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer or Malignant Melanoma: Ability to Maintain IFN-{{gamma}} Induction Is Associated with Clinical Response
Clin. Cancer Res., May 1, 2000; 6(5): 1678 - 1692.
[Abstract] [Full Text]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Cancer Research Clinical Cancer Research
Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
Cancer Prevention Journals Portal Cancer Reviews Online
Annual Meeting Education Book Meeting Abstracts Online
Copyright © 1999 by the American Association for Cancer Research.