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Clinical Cancer Research Vol. 5, 1427-1433, June 1999
© 1999 American Association for Cancer Research


Molecular Oncology, Markers, Clinical Correlates

Prognostic Value of Circulating Soluble E-Selectin Concentrations in Node-negative Breast Cancer Patients1

Mohamed Hebbar, Françcoise Révillion, Marie-Michèle Louchez, Charles Fournier, Jacques Bonneterre and Jean-Philippe Peyrat2

Laboratoire d’Oncologie Moléculaire Humaine [M. H., F. R., M-M. L., J-P. P.], Département d’Informatique Médicale [C. F.], and Département d’Oncologie Médicale [M. H., J. B.], Centre Oscar Lambret, 59020 Lille Cedex, France

Several studies have suggested that endothelial cells participate in tumor development. Soluble E-selectin (sE-selectin) is specifically released by activated endothelial cells, and its serum concentration can be considered a marker of endothelial activation. In this study, we assessed the prognostic value of sE-selectin concentrations in node-negative breast cancer patients. Serum sE-selectin concentrations were measured by an ELISA method prior to surgery in 456 node-negative breast cancer patients. We analyzed also tumor size (TS), histoprognostic grading, and steroid hormone receptor status. The mean sE-selectin concentration was 24.9 ± 15.0 ng/ml. The sE-selectin concentrations were mildly correlated with the TS but not with the other factors. For prognostic analyses, the median follow-up duration was 7.5 years. The cutoff sE-selectin concentration used was 40 ng/ml. In overall survival studies, univariate analyses demonstrated a prognostic value of sE-selectin, TS, and histoprognostic grading, and multivariate analyses demonstrated a prognostic value of sE-selectin and TS. For disease-free survival, univariate and multivariate analyses demonstrated a prognostic value of sE-selectin and TS. sE-selectin concentration is an easily measurable and strong prognostic factor in node-negative breast cancer patients. These results provide further evidence for the role of adhesion molecules expression by endothelial cells in tumor progression.




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Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention Molecular Cancer Therapeutics
Molecular Cancer Research Cancer Prevention Research
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Annual Meeting Education Book Meeting Abstracts Online
Copyright © 1999 by the American Association for Cancer Research.