
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
Regular Articles |
Departments of Oncology and Radiotherapy [S. Y., T. T-H., A. J.], Internal Medicine [R. M., V. L. K.], Pathology [P. P.], and Clinical Chemistry [J. R.], Oulu University Hospital, and Diabor Ltd. [M. H.], FIN-90220 Oulu, Finland
Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between type I collagen degradation marker ICTP, MMP (matrix metalloproteinase)-9, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)-1 and to compare their value as prognostic factors in lung cancer.
Experimental Design: From the sera of 141 lung cancer patients, we assessed markers of type I collagen synthesis (PINP and PICP) and degradation (ICTP) by radioimmunoassays, and we assessed MMP-9 and its tissue inhibitor TIMP-1 by ELISA. There were 62 squamous cell carcinomas, 42 adenocarcinomas, 14 small cell carcinomas, and 23 cases with other histology. Seventeen of these patients had advanced disease. Sixty-seven patients had been operated on, 33 had received radiation therapy, 7 had received chemotherapy, and the rest had received other treatment combinations.
Results: We examined the relationship between these markers and found a correlation between ICTP and MMP-9 (r = 0.201; P = 0.01) or TIMP-1 (r = 0.415; P = 0.00). Elevated serum concentrations of ICTP (>5 µg/liter) and/or TIMP-1 (>300 ng/ml) correlated with poor prognosis. In univariate regression analysis, ICTP had prognostic value (odds ratio, 1.6462; P < 0.03): the patients with elevated serum concentrations of ICTP (>5 µg/liter) had a 64% higher risk of dying from lung cancer than did patients with opposite values.
Conclusions: Our results indicated that ICTP and TIMP-1 are good prognostic markers in lung cancer. The association between serum MMP-9 and ICTP suggests that MMP-9 could play a role in the degradation of the extracellular matrix producing ICTP in this pathological situation.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
C.-S. Wang, T.-L. Wu, K.-C. Tsao, and C.-F. Sun Serum TIMP-1 in Gastric Cancer Patients: A Potential Prognostic Biomarker. Ann. Clin. Lab. Sci., December 1, 2006; 36(1): 23 - 30. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Yoshimoto, K. Kasahara, M. Nishio, T. Hourai, T. Sone, H. Kimura, M. Fujimura, and S. Nakao Changes in Angiogenic Growth Factor Levels After Gefitinib Treatment in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Jpn. J. Clin. Oncol., May 1, 2005; 35(5): 233 - 238. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
I. S. Aljada, N. Ramnath, K. Donohue, S. Harvey, J. J. Brooks, S. M. Wiseman, T. Khoury, G. Loewen, H. K. Slocum, T. M. Anderson, et al. Upregulation of the Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1 Protein Is Associated With Progression of Human Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer J. Clin. Oncol., August 15, 2004; 22(16): 3218 - 3229. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. M. Dubinett, D. Elashoff, and M. Meyerson Assessing Prognosis in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Avenues to a More Complete Picture? J. Clin. Oncol., August 15, 2004; 22(16): 3209 - 3211. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. KJAeR Role of Extracellular Matrix in Adaptation of Tendon and Skeletal Muscle to Mechanical Loading Physiol Rev, April 1, 2004; 84(2): 649 - 698. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
E. Laack, A. Kohler, C. Kugler, T. Dierlamm, C. Knuffmann, G. Vohwinkel, A. Niestroy, N. Dahlmann, A. Peters, J. Berger, et al. Pretreatment serum levels of matrix metalloproteinase-9 and vascular endothelial growth factor in non-small-cell lung cancer Ann. Onc., October 1, 2002; 13(10): 1550 - 1557. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Cancer Research | Clinical Cancer Research |
| Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention | Molecular Cancer Therapeutics |
| Molecular Cancer Research | Cancer Prevention Research |
| Cancer Prevention Journals Portal | Cancer Reviews Online |
| Annual Meeting Education Book | Meeting Abstracts Online |