RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Neoadjuvant Therapy for Melanoma: A US Food and Drug Administration - Melanoma Research Alliance Public Workshop JF Clinical Cancer Research JO Clin Cancer Res FD American Association for Cancer Research SP clincanres.3285.2020 DO 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-3285 A1 Mueller, Kristen L A1 Theoret, Marc R. A1 Lemery, Steven J. A1 Amiri-Kordestani, Laleh A1 Ariyan, Charlotte E A1 Atkins, Michael B. A1 Berry, Donald A. A1 Blank, Christian U. A1 DeMichele, Angela A1 Forde, Patrick M A1 Ibrahim, Nageatte A1 Keegan, Patricia A1 Mitchell, Tara C A1 Moss, Rebecca A A1 Robert, Caroline A1 Sridhara, Rajeshwari A1 Taube, Janis M A1 Tetzlaff, Michael T. A1 Wargo, Jennifer A. A1 Flaherty, Keith A1 Kaplan, Michael J A1 Topalian, Suzanne L. A1 Ward, Ashley F. A1 Hurlbert, Marc S YR 2020 UL http://clincancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/early/2020/11/13/1078-0432.CCR-20-3285.abstract AB Tremendous progress has been made in treating patients with metastatic melanoma over the past decade. In that timeframe, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved 12 novel treatments for patients with advanced unresectable melanoma, comprising both kinase-targeted therapies and immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI), and 5 treatments for adjuvant (postoperative) use in patients with high-risk resectable stage III melanoma. It is not known whether outcomes can be further improved by administering kinase inhibitors or ICI in the neoadjuvant (presurgical) setting in patients with high-risk resectable melanomas. Noting research community interest in exploring the neoadjuvant approach for treating melanoma and recognizing that early harmonization of methodologies may expedite the development of therapeutics in this space, the FDA and Melanoma Research Alliance convened a public workshop on November 6, 2019, in National Harbor, Maryland, to discuss key issues. The workshop consisted of 23 faculty and included more than 250 live participants. Topics discussed included opportunities for advancing novel endpoints for regulatory purposes as well as translational research, clinical trial design considerations, and strategies for optimizing patient selection while mitigating risk.